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Laos
event
Laos lies at the heart
of South East Asia between Thailand,
Cambodia, Vietnam and China. The
country is steeped in Buddhist
traditions, has a unique and colorful
culture and is famed for the
year-round tropical weather that makes
it a lush paradise. The main advantage
of Laos over Thailand and Vietnam is
the low number of tourist. The main
travelers are backpackers from Europe
and USA.
Working Hours:
Monday to Saturday,
from 8 a.m. to 12 a.m. and form 2 p.m.
till 5 p.m. Official holidays include:
International New Year January 1
Lao New Year mid April
International Labor Day May 1
National Day December 2
Event
date
January
International New Year's Day: A public
holiday celebrated with private basi
ceremonies and increasingly nowadays,
with large parties.
Boun Pha Vet: During this festival,
the birth story, or Jataka, of Prince
Vessantara, the Buddha's penultimate
existence, is told. It is regarded as
an auspicious time for Lao males to be
ordained into the monkhood. Temples in
villages throughout Laos celebrate the
three-day festival with sermons,
fortune-telling, processions, and
dance and drama performances.
February
Boun Makkha Busaa: This festival
commemorates a central speech given by
the Buddha to a group of enlightened
monks in which he is said to have set
out the first series of monastic
regulations and predicted his own
death. It is celebrated with chanting,
offerings and candlelit processions at
temples throughout the country. Boun
Makkha Busaa is celebrated with
particular aplomb at the ruins of Wat
Phu outside Champasak, where it
includes elephant races, water buffalo
and cock fighting, and traditional
music and dance performances.
Vietnamese Tet/Chinese New Year:
The Chinese and Vietnamese communities
in Vientiane, Pakse and Savannakhet
celebrate the lunar new year with
private parties, firecrackers, parades
and visits to Vietnamese and Chinese
temples. In Vientiane, Chinese opera
is often performed near the
waterfront.
April
Lao New Year: In Laos, Pi Mai, or New
Year, is the most fervently celebrated
event of the year. It is a time when
the entire country stops working and
begins to party; only three days are
official public holidays, but most Lao
take the whole week off.
In Luang Prabang the celebration is
especially beautiful, and includes a
large, colourful parade filled with
traditional Lao costumes, music and
dance, the procession of the sacred
Prabang Buddha image, a Miss New Year
beauty contest, and a handicraft fair.
May
International Labour Day: A public
holiday occasionally marked by trade
fairs and parades in the capital.
Boun Visakha Busaa: Starting on the
15th day of the sixth lunar month,
this festival celebrates the Buddha's
birth, enlightenment and passing away,
and is marked at temples by ancestor
worship, chanting and preaching, and
candlelit processions in the evening.
Boun Bang Fai: The bang fai, or
rocket, festival is a pre-Buddhist
ceremony in which villages compete to
produce the highest-flying homemade
bamboo rockets, fired into the sky in
order to celebrate fertility and call
for the rains. The festival is filled
with traditional music, dance,
folk-theatre performances,
processions, and lots of sexual
imagery.
July
Boun Khao Phansa/Khao Watsa: This
festival marks the beginning of the
three-month Buddhist "rains retreat",
during which time monks are forbidden
to leave their temples and must spend
their time in prayer and meditation.
It is the traditional time of year for
Lao men to enter monkhood temporarily.
The tak baat, or alms-giving ritual,
can be seen at temples around the
country.
August/September
Boun Haw Khao Padap Dinh: During this
festival the living pay respect to the
dead, usually by making an offering at
the local temple so that the monks
will chant on behalf of the deceased.
October/November
Boun Ok Phansa/Ok Watsa: The end of
the monks' three-month fast and
retreat during the rainy season. In
Vientiane the water festival is quite
spectacular; on the first day at dawn,
donations and offerings are made at
temples around the city; in the
evening, candlelit processions are
held around the temples, and hundreds
of colourful floats decorated with
flowers, incense and candles are set
adrift down the Mekong River in
thanksgiving to the river spirits; the
next day an exciting longboat race is
held on the Mekong.
November
Boun That Luang: This three-day
religious festival is held in and
around That Luang stupa, the national
symbol of Laos, where hundreds of
monks gather to accept alms and floral
offerings from Lao and Thai
worshippers alike. The festival
includes a candlelit procession
circling That Luang, a grand fireworks
display, and an international trade
fair near the temple that lasts for
one week.
December
Lao National Day: This public holiday
commemorating the 1975 Communist
victory in Laos is marked by military
parades and official speeches, and is
probably the only time in Laos that
you will ever see the hammer and
sickle displayed in public.
Hmong New Year: All month on
different dates in different Hmong
villages; celebrations include
colourful costumed displays and
musical performances using traditional
instruments such as the teun flute and
Hmong-style khene pipe. The Hmong also
enjoy activities such as the mak khon
cotton-ball throwing ceremony, ox
fighting, spinning-top races and
cross-bow demonstrations.
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